To develop figurative ideas in children of the middle group. Learn to sculpt a selected object using previously learned techniques. Continue to develop the ability to work accurately. To cultivate the desire to do something for others, to develop the ability to combine the results of one’s activities with the work of other children.
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GBDOU kindergarten No. 73 combined type of Krasnoselsky district of St. Petersburg
Open lesson summary
GCD in the middle group
Modeling “Cake for Katya”
usinggaming technology,
personality-oriented technology
Saint Petersburg
2018
Preliminary work:
Introducing children to their mothers' professions on the eve of Mother's Day;
Reading the poem by S. Mikhalkov “What do you have?”;
Introduction to the profession of baker-pastry chef.
Program content:
Develop figurative ideas in children;
Learn to convey the selected object in sculpting using previously learned techniques;
Continue to develop the ability to work accurately;
To cultivate the desire to do something for others, to develop the ability to combine the results of one’s activities with the work of other children.
Material for the lesson:
A bear in a chef's hat and apron, yellow, brown, red, blue plasticine, modeling boards, paper napkins.
Progress of the lesson:
The bear sits in a chef's hat and holds a dough beater or rolling pin, in front of him is a piece of yellow plasticine.
Educator: Guys, look, Mishka has come to us again. Hello, Mishka. Where are you going?
Bear: On holiday to Katya! I want to bake a cake for her and her friends.
Educator: Well done, Mishka. What a caring friend you are! What were you thinking about?
Bear: Here is the dough. And I don’t know what to do next...
Educator: Bear, you need to make cakes from the dough, put them one on top of the other, and then decorate them! Watch me do it!
The teacher quickly rolls the sausage, divides it in half with his hands, rolls two balls, flattens them, and places one on top of the other.
Bear: I'm going to visit, I need a beautiful cake.
Educator: And now I will decorate the cake. There is multi-colored material.
The teacher plucks small pieces from colored plasticine and rolls either balls in the palm of their hand or thin sausages between the palms with their fingers. Places it on the cake.
Educator: Admire! Don't you like the bear?
bear : I like it, but I thought: there is only one cake, but Katya has many girlfriends...
Educator: I baked one.
The teacher makes eye contact with the children.
Children: I will do..., I will do...
Educator: Look, Mishka, how many friends you have with skillful hands!
Guys, before work, let's stretch our fingers a little.
Finger gymnastics
We remember the dough with our hands.(Squeeze and unclench your fingers)
Let's bake a sweet cake.(Clap with palms)
Grease the middle with jam.
And the top with sweet cream.(Circular movements of fingers on palm)
And coconut crumbs– (sprinkle the “crumbs” with the fingers of both hands)
We'll sprinkle the cake a little.
And then we'll make some tea,(fingers “pinch”, circular movements with the hands of both hands)
Invite a friend to visit!(palms up, clench and unclench fingers)
Educator: Bear, we will now tell you how to make cake layers. Boys come up to the table and get on your knees, girls come up. Tell me what to do. (Take a large piece of plasticine.) The plasticine is brown.
Educator: Bear, I’ll make a chocolate cake. Where to begin? (Stretch it out). Kneaded the dough. (Roll the sausage). Rolled it up. (Divide in half). Divide the dough in half with your hands. What's next? (Roll the dough into balls). Rolled it up. (Make flatbreads). How? Explain to Mishka how to make a cake. (Squeeze the ball between your palms). She flattened it between her palms. It turned out one round cake and another round cake. Two cakes. I'll fold the cakes and have the cake.
Bear: I want an elegant cake.
Educator: Guys, tell me how to make jewelry? (Take one small piece). I took it, but it’s big for decorating the cake, I’ll pinch off a tiny piece from it and roll it into a ball on my palm with my finger. The berry is ready. And I’ll pinch off and roll into a ball, and I’ll pinch off and roll into a ball again. These will be berries. Now I’ll pinch off another small piece and roll it into thin sausages. I will place the sausages on the base of the cake and decorate them with berries next to them. The result is a pattern. Now I'll put everything in order. I’ll take a paper napkin, wipe the board, take the napkin to a bowl, put the board back in place, take the chair, take the cake to Mishka. Here, Mishka, look, I made another cake. I’ll check three rules: 1) The suit is clean, 2) the table is clean and the floor is clean, 3) the cake turned out beautiful! All! Bear, I made another chocolate cake. And now the guys will make more cakes.
Nadya Meshkova
Target: teach children to sculpt cake by presentation;
roll a lump of plasticine between your palms into a ball;
improve the ability to flatten a ball;
coordinate and synchronize the work of both hands;
develop imagination and general manual skill;
develop the ability to plan work to implement a plan, anticipate the result and achieve it, and, if necessary, make adjustments to the original plan;
cultivate independence;
Day birth, day birth
Everyone is always waiting impatiently
And of course, on the day birth
The cake must be baked!
First, the children looked at the picture showing cake. We discussed what it would be like cake, with or without a layer. For whom will the ovens be baked? The guys decided to sculpt cake with layer. We discussed the manufacturing sequence cake and got to work. Children's imagination is developed, therefore cake They turned out different and beautiful.
Publications on the topic:
Our kindergarten is celebrating a themed week called “Herbs and Insects.” Purpose: to give children an idea of the earthworm and its adaptation.
Class on object modeling in the second junior group “Birthday Treats” Lesson in junior group II Artistic and aesthetic development. Subject modeling. Topic: “Birthday Treats” Teacher: Strugovshchikova.
Goals: Educational: - To form children’s ideas about indoor plants. - Consolidate and expand ideas about indoor plants.
Integrated lesson in the middle group “Treat for Grandma” Integrated lesson in the middle group “Treats for grandma” Educational area: Topic of the lesson: “Treats for grandma” Purpose of the lesson:.
Lesson summary (modeling) in the middle group “Amanita-handsome!” Goal: to teach children to sculpt mushrooms in a constructive way from two parts. Objectives: Educational: continue to teach the techniques of rolling out plasticine.
Goal: to teach children to create applicative images of vegetables, develop the skill of working with scissors, develop fine motor skills, accuracy.
Objectives: Educational: 1. Formation of the concept of "spring"; 2. Clarification and expansion of the dictionary gender topic: willow Developmental: 1. Develop the ability to depict.
Routing.
Organized educational activities in the middle group.
Technology card.
Ұyimdastyrylgan oku іs-әreketі estiyarlar tobynda.
I take salas:
Educational area: Creation. Communication.
Bolimderi:
Chapter: Modeling.
Takyryby:
Subject:"Chocolate cake for mom."
Goal: Continue to develop interest in arts and crafts, modeling,
Reinforce the basic techniques of sculpting (flattening, rolling, pulling, pressing, pinching), develop the ability to accept a task, listen and hear the teacher’s speech, act according to the model, and then according to verbal instructions.
Develop aesthetic perception, fine motor skills, coordination of movements. To develop the skills of careful work with plasticine, responsiveness, and kindness.
Equipment and materials: plasticine; a board for rolling out plasticine, a napkin, stacks, illustrations of a cake,.
Kos tildik component:
Bilingual component: Dayyndau cake - prepare a cake.
Tasilder kezenderi
Stages of activity
Tarbieshinin is-areketi
Teacher's actions
Balalardyn is-areketi
Children's actions
Motivationalik-kozgaushy
Motivational and incentive
The teacher asks a riddle:
Who is the cutest in the world?
And it will warm you with its warmth,
Loves more than himself?
That's mine.
Call the answer
Izdenu uyimdastyrushy
Organizational search
Shows the doll.
Guys, I suggest you go visit the doll Masha. Do you agree? But first, tell me what I need to do before going to visit? How should you behave when visiting?
Well, you know everything! And we can go visit.
- Guys, why do you think Masha decorated everything around? - What holiday do you think?
Let's ask Masha herself.
- Masha quietly told me that March 8 is coming soon. That's why everything around is so beautiful and festive. But you know, children, her mood is not at all festive. She has a sad expression on her face. “Let’s think about why Masha is in a sad mood?”
Masha is in a sad mood because she wanted to bake a chocolate cake for her mother, but she didn’t succeed. How are we going to correct this situation?
And we will make a birthday cake. I have already prepared a little for this gift - I baked this flatbread. Do you like this cake? And why?
That's right, for a cake to become festive, it needs to be decorated. What can the cake be decorated with on top?
Now each of you will think about what decoration he will create and get to work. But first we need to prepare our fingers for work.
Finger gymnastics " Cake"
We remember the dough with our hands, (we clench and unclench our fingers)
Let's bake a sweet cake. (like kneading dough)
Lubricate the middle with jam, (circular movements of palms on the table)
And top with sweet cream (circular movements with palms against each other)
And coconut crumbs
We'll sprinkle the cake a little (sprinkle the crumbs with the fingers of both hands)
And then we’ll make tea -
Invite a friend to visit! (one hand shakes the other)
Bilingual component: Dayindau cake - prepare a cake.
First, take cinnamon-colored plasticine, knead it, then roll it into a ball and press it a little on top.
Take white plasticine. Roll it into a ball, flatten it into a pancake, this will be the fondant for the cake. We stick white plasticine on top of the cinnamon one, covering it completely.
Then we begin to decorate, for this we roll out small balls from small pieces of plasticine of different colors. Decorating our cake. To do this, stick small multi-colored balls on top. The cake for mom is ready.
(Wash, comb your hair, dress nicely.)
(don’t play around, don’t make noise, listen to adults.)
(Because it's a holiday.)
(Children's answer options.)
(Children's answer options.)
(Need help to make a gift)
It is white, not colored, it needs to be decorated.)
(Berries, cookies, candies, flowers, etc.)
Movements in the text
Repeat: dayindau cake - prepare the cake.
Examine the sample.
They do the work and start rolling out the plasticine. . The finished cakes are placed on the composition.
Reflexik-ylesimdilik
Reflexive-corrective
The teacher asks the children what impressions they got from the lesson, what their mood was, and what they did.
Masha thanks for the help and asks how the children made the treats.
We get up in a round dance and sing the song “Loaf”.
They share their impressions of the lesson, admire the crafts, mark those they like, and take part in the game.
Kutiletin below:
Expected Result:
Reproduce: practical work with plasticine.
Tusined:
They understand: the properties of plasticine, how bakery products are made.
Koldanady:
Apply: form balls from plasticine, connect individual parts to each other.
I haven't found any competitors yet. All children are happy to make delicious dishes from bright bars, then set the table and feed the toys. From one small set you can prepare many dishes, believable and appetizing, first, second and third. And the most interesting thing is that the soft mass allows you to divide food into portions. And after an exciting game, the product can be disassembled, put in a box and next time you can make something else. Overall, sculpting lessons can be a great hobby for everyone in the family.
How to make cakes from plasticine
No children's party, sweet tooth or birthday is complete without a sweet cake. The kids simply love the sweet table. While playing with dolls, children will also want to treat them with tasty food. cake. Since all children’s toys are small, their food should also be miniature. The question arises, what to make the sweet from? Doll food can be easily molded from plasticine. In the process of such modeling, children will feel like real chefs preparing a holiday menu. To make it you don’t need to have artistic skills, but you will have to work with very small details. Children of primary school age will be able to do this kind of work.
This lesson provides a list of what you can use to cake sculpting, using the example of three crafts, options for creating the base and decorating a confectionery product are shown.
What can you use to make cakes?
Naturally, myself plasticine, which in consistency and processing method is very similar to dough, is necessary for such work. It is better to use medium-density bars (not too soft, blurry in your hands, but not dense either).
You can decorate sweets plasticine parts or beads, buttons, snaps, sequins. The basis of a tall confectionery product can be made into a cylinder-shaped lid, but such a cake cannot be cut into portions; it will only become a decoration for the festive table (photo 1). Prepare everything you need, let's start the lesson.
How to make a cake base
To create the crust itself or the body of the cake, you can use plasticine of any color. White or soft pink will become cream, brown will become chocolate, and bright orange, raspberry or green will become fruit cake. For example, roll a white ball (photo 2).
Turn the ball into a cylinder by pressing on both sides. The cylinder should be wide, but not high (photo 3).
If you want to show a layered two-color cake, then prepare 2 shades of plasticine. Cut the bars into portions (photo 4).
Roll each portion into a round cake. All cakes should be the same size (photo 5).
Build a pyramid by alternating round cakes by color. If the outer edge of the cylinder is uneven, roll it with your palm, pressing it against the board (photo 6).
If you use a plastic lid, you will not only save plasticine, but also make your work easier, and the product will be more stable and stronger. Prepare the lid itself and two portions of plasticine of different colors (photo 7).
Stick thin rings onto the waste material, alternating colors, and roll out. You will get a striped base (photo 8).
How to decorate a cake
To make cream edging and roses, the most popular decoration for cakes, stretch the clay into thin sausages and flat ribbons (photo 9).
Intertwine multi-colored sausages with each other, creating a two-color braid. Roll the ribbons into spirals in the form of roses (photo 10).
Apply a braid as an edging in a circle. Glue roses to the center (photo 11).
Appetizing creamy cake for dolls ready (photo 12).
If the treat is dedicated to a birthday, you definitely need candles which the birthday boy will blow out. A cream braid can be made from one color - white, and the body of the candles can be combined from two colors. Stick on tiny orange lights (Image 13).
Decorate the top of the craft. Second option cake for a doll's sweet tooth ready (photo 14).
And we will decorate the last cake with beads. Every girl has one, because they make baubles and all kinds of decorations. Glue beads on top around the circumference in one or several layers (photo 15).
Decorate the side of the cake with delicate pink dots as well (Pic 16).
These are the examples of doll food made from plasticine that we have made, but they are inexhaustible. Be sure to try playing chefs in your spare time. The appearance of confectionery products will change if you select other shades of plasticine, other methods of decoration and unusual combinations.
Plasticine cake. Master Class
This lesson explains how to make a birthday cake from plasticine. It will be multi-colored, with white buttercream, decorated with small beads. Such cakes are not uncommon in the store, and toy copies will definitely come in handy for play. Let's study information about what is needed for work, how to sculpt and decorate a holiday delicacy.
To make a doll cake, prepare:
- Plasticine set;
- Small beads white, yellow, pink;
- Toothpick;
- Stack.
Step-by-step modeling of a plasticine cake
1. Prepare materials for work. Choose from a set of white, pink, orange and some other colors. There are no restrictions when it comes to plasticine creativity. And the cake can be chocolate, fruit or cream.
2. Prepare pink and orange pieces for the cake layers, white pieces for the cream. Preparation consists of cutting small pieces from rectangular bars and kneading them with your fingers.
3. Connect the orange and pink balls by squeezing both sides with your fingers. Make a white border in the center - it will be a kind of cream stripe. And make a small cone for the top. For dessert, two layers are enough, but you can do more.
5. Decorate the surface with small beads. This is a great way to add vibrant detail. Pull out the yellow sausage for an extra creamy stripe.
6. Glue the yellow sausage in the center using a zigzag motion, add pink balls, piercing each one with the tip of a toothpick. Now the cake looks really festive.
7. For dessert, you also need to make a large dish to place the baked goods on the surface and serve beautifully on the table. Make a bright cake and prepare a thin plasticine thread of a contrasting color for the edging.
8. Glue a bright thread along the edge of the cake and press the stack onto the dish at an equal distance. You will get a curly edge. This is an easy way to create a dish.
9. Place the dish on the table and place the cake on top. Also, the top of the sweet asks for some other bright decoration. You can make a couple of cherries and attach them to the top of your head. Or come up with another decoration option: strawberries, raspberries, roses.
A great reason to feel like a real cook - modeling a cake from plasticine. When the soft mass hardens, you can easily cut it into small pieces and feed the dolls. Such a beautiful cake, but you can't eat it.
More interesting:
Send your photos
Do you also make beautiful crafts? Send photos of your work. We will publish the best photos and send you a certificate of participation in the competition.Continue to introduce children to plasticine and its properties.
Objectives: Learn to roll balls, flatten them with your fingers and connect them together.
View document contents
“OOD lesson (modeling) “Holiday cake””
OOD lesson (sculpting)
« Birthday cake»
Target: Continue to introduce children to plasticine and its properties.
Tasks: Learn to roll balls, flatten them with your fingers and connect them together.
Develop the plot and game concept.
Develop fine motor skills of the hands.
The desire to prepare a treat with your own hands.
Material: Soft plasticine in different colors (red, blue, yellow). Cardboard plates for each child. Board for working with plasticine, demonstration picture showing « Cake» , toy dog "Filya".
Progress of the lesson: A surprise moment. Children are sitting on the carpet.
There is a knock on the door. A dog comes in "Filya". He is sad. There is a knock on the door. A dog comes in "Filya".
Filya: - Hello guys.
Educator: - Hello Phil. Why are you so sad?
Filya: - Today is my birthday, I was preparing a cake to treat everyone, but it didn’t work out.
Educator: - Don’t be upset Filya, the kids and I will try to help you. Guys, let's prepare a cake for Fili?
Children: -Yes!
Educator:- Let’s please our Phil and inflate his balloons.
Breathing exercises. Sedentary.
Children pretend that a balloon is constantly filling up air:
Slowly raise your arms up and puff out your cheeks. But the ball “burst” (clap hands).
Practical part.
Now guys, let's all get up and make a cake for Fili.
Children go and sit at tables where there are cardboard plates and three pieces of plasticine of different colors.
Educator: - Look, Phil, what kind of cakes the guys made.
Filya: - Very beautiful. Thank you.
Educator: - Now don’t rush into the circle, stand quickly.
The guys and I will go and sing a loaf of bread for you.
Children stand in a circle, hold hands and dance in a circle "Loaf".
Filya: - Thank you very much guys, you made me happy, but it’s time for me to leave. Goodbye.